in English and labour market outcomes among humanitarian migrants. Having better general or speaking skills in English is … speaking skills has been the least improved domain for humanitarian migrants' who have participated in an English training …

In this paper, we analyse differences in the cyclical pattern of employment and wages of immigrants and natives for two …

British colonial Africa, we show how early colonial mission education helped African men access formal labour. Women were … was relatively faster in West Africa where women’s pre-colonial economic independence contested colonial ideals of …