is a progression from u sing tariffs only to quotas, and to antidumping constraints (when quotas are jointly eliminated …This paper shows that governments have no incentive to introduce non-tariff barriers when they are free to set tariffs … but they do when tariffs are determined cooperatively. We then show three results. First, with trade liberalization, there …

On 1 January 2024, Switzerland will implement a major trade policy reform by autonomously eliminating all tariffs on … elimination of industrial tariffs will reduce the net fiscal burden on imports by around CHF 600 million per year. In addition …

Export trade provided for under tariff rate quotas (TRQs) is an important contributor to improving South Africa …

Spain concerning import tariffs on Cuban and Puerto Rican sugar. The debate is reconstructed and related carefully both to …