This paper introduces an alternative indicator to evaluate the external sector behavior of a country or region. The objective of this indicator, titled “The External Sector Vulnerability Monitoring Index” (henceforth ESVM) (λ), is to offer policy-makers and researchers a new analytical tool...

This paper proposes an alternative trade analytical model to evaluate the trend and stages of trade liberalization of any country from a multidimensional perspective. The new trade analytical model is entitled “The Trade Liberalization Monitoring Model (TLM-Model)”

would like to thank Dr. Philippe Lombaerde for his comments about my paper entitled quot;Trade Liberalization Evaluation (TLE) Methodologyquot; (Ruiz Estrada, 2004 M.A. Ruiz Estrada, The Trade liberalization evaluation (TLE) methodology, Journal of Policy Modeling 26 (2004) (8-9), pp. 1015-1029....

This paper is interested to introduce an alternative free trade agreement framework to promote the fast economic growth and the reduction of poverty in low income ASEAN members. This new scheme of free trade agreement is called “The Nano-Free Trade Territory (NFTT)”. The main objective of...

This short communication is interested to give more details about how the Openness Growth Monitoring Model (OGM-Model) works to the JPM readers. The main idea is to extend certain points from the original paper entitled ldquo;The Openness Growth Monitoring Modelrdquo; that was published in the...

This study proposes to evaluate the negative impact of COVID-19 on international trade exchange worldwide. Hence, we offer a new methodology is called the "The Trade Emancipation Evaluation Methodology (TEE-Methodology)." There are four primary phases in the implementation of TEE-Methodology....