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This study analyzes the effect of trade liberalization on wage inequality through industry wage premiums in Indonesia's manufacturing sector between 2000 and 2015, a period marked by low import tariffs. The study was undertaken by adopting a two-stage estimation approach. Using the national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013179701
This paper examines the impact of trade liberalization on firms' product and labor market power. We estimate the prevalence and intensity of firm-level price-cost markups and either wage markups or wage markdowns. We take the dependence between these model-consistent measures of product and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012169328
This paper first reviews theoretical and empirical studies of the effects of trade liberalisation on wages in … liberalisation at the beginning of the 1990s. Conditional on education and work experience, we find that wages fell substantially in … greater competition. Conditional wages also fell, though by a smaller amount, in the non-traded sector, possibly reflecting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014075334
This paper provides new evidence on the impacts of trade reforms on wages. We first introduce a model of trade that … industrial wages before and after one episode of trade liberalization, our strategy exploits the recent historical record of … trends in wages and wage inequality. We use unusual historical data sets of trends in tariffs, wages, and wage inequality to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009310947
This paper provides new evidence on the impacts of trade reforms on wages. Instead of achieving identification by … comparing industrial wages before and after one episode of trade liberalization, our strategy exploits the recent historical … wages and wage inequality. We use unusual historical data sets of trends in tariffs, wages, and wage inequality to examine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012725853
decompose wages into firm and worker components. We find that the rise of market access and competitiveness of the East has a … explain changes in the firm wage premium. The rising dispersion in worker-specific wages can be attributed to increasing skill …-specific wages. Overall, trade explains up to 19% of the recent increase in wage inequality and slightly exceeds the technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011572540
The paper aims to examine how trade liberalization affects wage premium at the firm level. Using effective protection rate as trade proxy, the paper assumes that in the face of increasing competition, an import-substituting firm may decide to remain at the low value-added stage of the production...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009771688
employment and wages in the United Kingdom. It finds that firms can benefit from services trade, through increased employment …, production and productivity. On average, workers’ wages are also positively impacted by increased services trade. The findings … suggest that services imports enhance female wages more than those of males, thereby contributing to narrow the gender wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012432842
-induced productivity increases at the firm level, which get passed on to industry wages. Since tariff reductions were proportionately …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783424
Mandarin, a high level of education, and higher-level skills increase the wages of workers after trade liberalization …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907233