that constraints in both time and (non-)cognitive skills of the parents restrict their choice. We find that children …’s skills, in particular non-cognitive skills, are strongly associated with the parenting style. Parenting styles that are … associated with low household income and having more than one child are associated with lower skills of the child. Therefore, our …

We study the determinants of lifetime earnings (LE) inequality in the United States, for which differences in lifetime …

development, but it is still not clear whether parents respond to changes across time in their child's skills and health. Using … endogeneity issues, we find that parents reinforce for differences in their child's socio-emotional skills, compensate for changes … in her physical health, and are neutral to variation in her cognitive skills. …