efficiency such as yields, prices, subsidies, production value, inputs, costs, profits can be evaluated in case of more important …

subsidies have remained more important than CAP Pillar 2 subsidies, both in the structure of wine farm total income and in the … same period their participation in CAP subsidy payments was reduced much more from more than 80% to around 60%. Subsidies …

government's budget, especially the roles played by taxes and subsidies. This paper reviews the Hungarian fiscal situation in … taxation and the various forms of subsidy and social welfare provision. Despite the removal of many former subsidies, the paper … finds that many implicit and unjustified subsidies remain, and they continue to distort resource allocation in undesirable …

efficiency in New Member States before and after accession to the European Union, and in particular the role of public subsidies … the EU in 2004, and Romania, whose accession was in 2007. The study found that subsidies had a negative impact on farm …

transition economies to estimate the impacts of privatization on employment and wages. The results in all four countries … consistently reject job losses and they never imply large wage cuts from privatization to either foreign or domestic owners. The … domestic privatization estimates are close to zero for employment, while for wages they are negative but small in magnitude …

We analyze the effects of privatization on firm-level wages and employment in four transition economies. Contrary to … workers' fears, our fixed effect and random trend estimates imply little effect of domestic privatization, except for a slight … countries. The negligible employment impact of domestic privatization results from effects on efficiency and scale that are …

We analyze the impact of privatization on multifactor productivity (MFP) using long panel data for nearly the universe … employing a wide variety of measurement approaches, we estimate that majority privatization raises MFP about 28% in Romania, 22 …%. Privatization to foreign rather than domestic investors has a larger impact (about 44%) and is much more consistent across countries …

We estimate the effects of privatization on firm-level wages and employment in four transition economies. Applied to … job losses from privatization, and they never imply large negative effects on wages; only for domestic privatization in … Hungary and Russia are small (3-5%) negative wage effects found. Privatization to foreign investors has positive estimated …