In contrast to the United States and the United Kingdom, little empirical work exists about the distributional characteristics of appraisalbased real estate returns outside these countries. The purpose of this study is to fill this gap by focusing on Germany. In line with other studies, this...

Open-end real estate funds (so called “Offene Immobilienfonds”) play a major role in the German market for securitised real estate investments. Such funds are pools of money from many investors, which are invested in real estate by special investment management companies. This study seeks to...

Due to the recent downturn in international equity markets, the interest in real-estate investments has soared. However, the well-known problems of direct real-estate investments complicate becoming well-diversified with this investment class. Indirect real-estate investments can provide a...