spending across all methods of payment (cash, debit, credit, etc.). As well, the mix of payment methods that consumers use … could also be affected. This paper is a first step in analyzing the effects of the pandemic on the demand for cash and on … help us assess whether any effects on demand for cash or the mix of payment methods used by consumers are transitory or …

more to fight with the situation and to fulfil their daily routine requirement of short term cash and capital, reduction in …

model featuring costly state verification and cash-in-advance constraints. Using an instrumental variables strategy, I …