export their goods and whether to use imported intermediates. The model highlights mechanisms whereby import policies affect … aggregate productivity, resource allocation, and industry export activity along both the extensive and intensive margins. Using … counterfactual experiments to assess quantitatively the positive and normative effects of barriers to trade in import and export …

share of intermediate goods used in China's export goods production and the degree of exchange rate pass-through in imported …

study how different types of sanctions affect the export behaviour of firms to the targeted countries. We combine Danish … from the Global Sanctions Database. Our data allow us to study firms' export behaviour in 62 sanctioned countries … objectives of sanctions, and (iii) countries subject to sanctions. Results confirm that the effects of sanctions on firms' export …

We estimate the macroeconomic effects of import tariffs and trade policy uncertainty in the United States, combining … theory-consistent and narrative sign restrictions in Bayesian SVARs. We find mostly adverse consequences of protectionism, in … depress trade, investment, and output persistently. The general equilibrium import elasticity is -0.8. Historically, NAFTA …