from affirmative action to the Top 10% Plan in Texas decreased both retention and graduation rates of lower-ranked minority …” hypothesis. These results suggest that most of the increase in the graduation gap between minorities and non-minorities in Texas …

from affirmative action to the Top 10% Plan in Texas decreased both retention and graduation rates of lower-ranked minority …" hypothesis. These results suggest that most of the increase in the graduation gap between minorities and non-minorities in Texas …

Texas engaged in a large-scale policy experiment when it instituted the Top 10% Plan. This policy guarantees automatic …