Input subsidies in natural resource sectors are widely believed to cause depletion of the natural capital on which … of subsidies on resource extraction. China's fishing fleet is the world's largest, and in 2016 the government changed its … features 25 thresholds at which subsidies discontinuously increase. Using a regression discontinuity design, we estimate that a …

damaging subsidies is lacking. Environmentally damaging subsidies are all kinds of direct and indirect subsidies aimed at … article develops a transparent method to determine the environmental impact of indirect government subsidies and derive policy … lessons. This method has been applied to several major subsidies in the Netherlands, namely in agriculture, energy, and …

-tech sectors. Therefore, the effect of subsidies on both R&D input and R&D output is compared between independent high-tech young … highest for independent high-tech firms. The indirect effect of subsidies on R&D output is evaluated within a patent …

higher for the Western control group coun-tries than for the CEEC sample. EU innovation subsidies partly compensated the CEEC … funding of local governments at the country level, the subsidies crowded in national and local projects at the firm level …