-oil economic growth such as economy-wide investment or productivity levels. By elaborating the channels through which public … driver of overall non-oil economic growth but also how public expenditure impacted different potential sources of non … expenditure tends to impact non-oil economic growth in Bahrain, Oman and Qatar, this book contributes to the academic and public …

cover pandemics have a change in trend and persistence in growth, and in level and persistence in unemployment. We find that … there is an upward trend in the persistence level of growth across centuries. In particular, shocks originated by pandemics … in recent times seem to have a permanent effect on growth. Moreover, our results show that the unemployment rate …

significantly slowed down output growth between 2010 and 2015. A partial-equilibrium aggregation exercise suggests output would be …