to Türkiye and several Middle Eastern and African countries, risking food insecurity. The specified VECM-Asymmetric BEKK … stresses the interaction between global shocks, market uncertainty, and safeguarding the nation's food security. …

pandemic, and this is a new contribution of this research. The issue of food export restrictions is underregulated in the World … Organization (FAO), given that the war in Ukraine is endangering food security across the world. …The purpose of the article is to review and critique the implementation of food export restrictions in times of crisis …

We use two approaches to examine the macroeconomic consequences of disruptions in global food commodity markets. First …) in a standard vector autoregression (VAR) model, and we estimate the dynamic effects of global food commodity supply … shocks on the US economy. As an alternative, we also estimate the consequences of thirteen narratively identified global food …

This paper analyzes the impact of Covid-19 and uncooperative trade policies on world food markets. It quantifies the … percent on average. Escalating export restrictions would multiply the initial shock by a factor of 3, with world food prices … domestic food markets could magnify the initial shock. The analysis shows that, in the quarter following the outbreak of the …