growth. Except for the use of exports to measure trade openness, using openness index and imports to proxy for trade openness …, more openness, exports and imports lead to increased economic growth. This implies that a significant proportion of … economic growth in Uganda has been due to short-run increase in the country's openness, more exports and imports. This paper …

This study examines the impact of exports, imports, and trade openness on Namibia's economic growth using the ARDL … cointegration method. The results reveal a significant negative relationship between imports and economic growth, while exports and … driven by exports, imports, and trade openness. The findings suggest that trade liberalisation and export-led growth are …

specification is preferred: the volume of exports and imports as a share of lagged total GDP. For this trade measure, a positive and …

the fact a substantial share of imports are subsequently incorporated into Chinese exports. We find that some of these … exchange rate - but the relationships are not always precisely or robustly estimated. Chinese exports are generally well … sensitive to the treatment of time trends. Estimates of aggregate imports are more problematic. In many cases, Chinese aggregate …

the fact a substantial share of imports are subsequently incorporated into Chinese exports. We find that some of these … exchange rate -- but the relationships are not always precisely or robustly estimated. Chinese exports are generally well … sensitive to the treatment of time trends. Estimates of aggregate imports are more problematic. In many cases, Chinese aggregate …

. Zimbabwe, is then labelled a net-importer or a permanent net-importer, since imports have always been greater than exports …. Despite differences in value of imports and exports, quality is also essential to determine the country's development path … explore the relationship between the trade balance components, being imports and exports. The study employed a trend analysis …