imports in an effort to force other countries to revalue their currencies against the dollar. The import surcharge was lifted …, economic, and legal issues surrounding the import surcharge. This historical episode may shed light on the possible use of …

We investigate the extent to which the effect of the 2018/2019 US import tariff hikes on US (post-tariff) import prices … that offsetting effects on the newly imposed tariffs were substantial. …

The response of import prices to exchange rates can be used to predict the effect of changes in trade policy. The … hypothesis of symmetric pass-through of tariffs and exchange rates asserts that the effect of tariffs and exchange rates on … effects of trade policy based on import prices' responses to the exchange rate, bilateral exchange rates are not suitable for …

, unlike other import tariffs, AD duties are not absorbed by exporters. The results on firms' average markups also suggest that …