We study how different demographic groups respond to incentives by comparing their performance in "high" and "low …

it uses in-kind incentives conditional on achievement of a specific target for academic grades, behaviour and attendance …

Indigenous students. In 2012, all Indigenous students enrolled in 21 high schools in Queensland were offered in-kind incentives …

it uses in-kind incentives conditional on achievement of a specific target for academic grades, behaviour and attendance …

also provides a novel microfoundation for peer effects, with empirical implications for welfare and different education …

incentives to work are changed. We first apply games of status to grading exams. Our main conclusion is that if students care … are disparate, the optimal wage schedule creates different grades than we found with status incentives alone. The very top … status grades are optimal as we found with status incentives alone. A bonus is paid only to scores in the top status grade. …

. Utilities depend on the ranking of all the scores. By clustering scores into grades, the ranking is coarsened, and the incen­tives …