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We study the link between tax progressivity and top income shares. Using variation from large-scale Western tax reforms in the 1980s and 1990s and the novel synthetic control method, we find large and lasting boosting impacts on top income shares from the progressivity reductions. Effects are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011636668
Arguably, for many citizens the perceived expected disutility from sanctions is smaller than the monetary gain from tax evasion. Nevertheless most people pay their taxes most of the time. In a lab experiment, we show that the willingness to pay taxes even absent enforcement is indeed pronounced....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011977884
beliefs nor differences in norms about cheating can explain this finding, it seems to be driven by a difference in preferences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011899249
discussion by demonstrating a causal link between wealth inequality and fairness views. I show that fairness views are set … self-serving bias in their fairness views. These results have important implications for social cohesion as they suggest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219265
This paper simulates the distributional impact of the Russian personal income tax (PIT) following the flat tax reform of 2001 using data from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey. I decompose the change in the distribution of net income into a direct (tax) effect and an indirect effect....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013098496
This paper simulates the distributional impact of the Russian personal income tax (PIT) following the flat tax reform of 2001 using data from the Russian Longitudinal Monitoring Survey. I decompose the change in the distribution of net income into a direct (tax) effect and an indirect effect....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010906737
Meritocratic fairness justifies inequality when it stems from performance. Yet performance is influenced by one …'s genetics. I investigate whether individuals' redistribution preferences are affected by their beliefs about genetics' role in … two workers earned based on their performance in a mathematical task. Across two treatments, I modify beliefs about the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496483
We illustrate how the desire to live in a fair society that rewards individual effort and hard work triggers an unselfish though rational demand for redistribution. This leads the well off to prefer higher taxes and the poor to reject extreme progressivity. We then provide evidence of these...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011785084
We estimate the extent of income underreporting among working households, using data from an income survey linked with individual tax records for Estonia. Income underreporting is inferred from consumption propensities, following and extending the method by Pissarides andWeber (1989). Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011284930
The empirical literature on the elasticity of taxable income (ETI) sometimes questions whether estimated values are consistent with being on the revenueincreasing section of the Laffer curve, usually in the context of a single rate tax system or for top marginal rates. This paper develops...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013088743