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Over the last years, there was a continuous fall in labor income inequality in Brazil, as measured by household survey … of work contracts. We analyze these dynamics in Brazil, from 1981 to 2011. We found a "skill-biased" polarization related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013021270
This paper argues that an increase in the inequality of wealth prompts a stronger quest for status that in turn fosters the accumulation of wealth. It proposes a measure for an individual’s want of social status. For a given level of a population’s wealth, the corresponding aggregate measure...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009729676
We provide an analytical-behavioral explanation for the observed positive relationship between income inequality, as measured by the Gini coefficient, and the incentive to migrate. We show that a higher total relative deprivation of a population leads to a stronger incentive to engage in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009730394
This paper argues that an increase in the inequality of wealth prompts a stronger quest for status that in turn fosters the accumulation of wealth. It proposes a measure for an individual's want of social status. For a given level of a population's wealth, the corresponding aggregate measure of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911262
Does the way scholars measure inequality of opportunity correspond to how people perceive it? What other factors influence individual perception of this phenomenon? To answer these questions we must first clarify how scholars define and measure inequality of opportunity. We discuss the possible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012987797
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10002569905
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003158553
We introduce a model of polarization in networks as a unifying setting for the measurement of polarization that covers a wide range of applications. We consider a substantially general setup for this purpose: node- and edge-weighted, undirected, and connected networks. We generalize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828341
The increase in network costs within the German electricity grid, due to a rising share of renewable energy generation, has led to higher network charges in recent years. We use socioeconomic data in order to investigate distributional effects within the period 2010-2016, and employ three...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011858223
We present a new index for measuring income inequality in networks. The index is based on income comparisons made by the members of a network who are linked with each other by direct social connections. To model the comparisons, we compose a measure of relative deprivation for networks. We base...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437341