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This paper analyses optimal piecewise linear tax systems for two-earner households, based on joint and individual incomes respectively. It models the interaction between wage rates and variation in child care prices and productivities as determinants of across-household heterogeneity in second...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012993113
The purpose of this article is to integrate the class of preferences developed by Gul and Pesendorfer into the theory of optimal redistributive taxation with heterogenous consumers and asymmetric information. The consumers are inclined to over-spend on a commodity for which they experience...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012240965
We present a non-cooperative model of a family's time allocation between work and a home-produced public good, and examine whether the income tax should apply to couples or individuals. While tax-induced labor supply distortions lead to overprovision of the public good, spouses' failure to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013139871
We present a non-cooperative model of a family's time allocation between work and a home-produced public good, and examine whether the income tax should apply to couples or individuals. While tax-induced labor supply distortions lead to overprovision of the public good, spouses' failure to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003994136
This paper uses a life-cycle model of heterogeneous agents to study a capital income tax that rewards hard work. We propose a simple mechanism of capital taxation which is negatively correlated with labor supply. It provides a strong work incentive when households possess large assets and high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012723740
Almost all theoretical work on how to calculate the marginal deadweight loss has been done for linear taxes and for variations in linear budget constraints. This is quite surprising since most income tax systems are nonlinear, generating nonlinear budget constraints. Instead of developing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013143343
The purpose of this paper is to introduce and adopt a generalised version of Roemer's (1998) Equality of Opportunity (EOp) framework, which we call extended EOp, for analysing second-best optimal income taxation. Unlike the pure EOp criterion of Roemer (1998) the extended EOp criterion allows...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013153308
Almost all theoretical work on how to calculate the marginal deadweight loss has been done for linear taxes and for variations in linear budget constraints. This is quite surprising since most income tax systems are nonlinear, generating nonlinear budget constraints. Instead of developing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003929301
Almost all theoretical work on how to calculate the marginal deadweight loss has been done for linear taxes and for variations in linear budget constraints. This is quite surprising since most income tax systems are nonlinear, generating nonlinear budget constraints. Instead of developing the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003967796
Using longitudinal data for a panel of Brazilian personal income tax returns between 2011 and 2017 we estimate the elasticity of taxable income (ETI) before and after deductions of personal income tax and calculate optimal taxation levels. The behavioral response is examined using a natural...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014255816