pharmaceutical industries. Thus, governments should utilize TRIPS flexibilities and other regimes like price control to offset the …

Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). Given its impending transition from LDC status, there is a need to balance … experiences of Thailand and India in implementing TRIPS and using TRIPS flexibilities such as compulsory licensing to ensure … strengthening the use of preventive and remedial TRIPS flexibilities and removing criminal sanctions for patent infringements …

Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property (TRIPS) was adopted in 1995 as one of the agreements under the World … Trade Organization (WTO). In 2001, WTO Members emphasised that the "TRIPS Agreement does not and should not prevent Members … to the flexibilities in the TRIPS Agreement and many developing countries used these flexibilities to facilitate access …

not achieve their goal of democratizing access to vaccines. In this sense, the current TRIPS (Agreement on Trade …

-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement), however, included a number of public health flexibilities in order … Doha Declaration further clarified and reaffirmed the existing TRIPS flexibilities. This paper argues that India has taken … the lead role in enacting the TRIPS Agreement's substantive and procedural patent flexibilities by introducing unique …

The major bone of contention between the developed and developing countries in the TRIPS negotiations was patents for … TRIPS Agreement ordained patents for inventions "in all fields of technology". While the genie was out of the bottle in the … health. However, there was uncertainty with respect to the interpretation of TRIPS agreement, scope of the flexibilities and …

. This trend has eclipsed the flexibilities provided in the Doha Declaration on the TRIPS Agreement and Public Health … have deviated from the cautious approach provisioned under the TRIPS flexibilities that allows the courts to consider the …

Australia’s obligations under the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) and was in the …

-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), and that the ignorance of the public interests of the countries concerned …