The metal manufacturing sector is the industry where either ferrous or nonferrous metal is produced in high quantum to cater to an expanding market. These industries are typically located in remote areas, far from cities to minimize the effects of pollution in nearby living areas. With the...

Heavy metal pollution and the potential for co-selection of antibiotic resistance in the environment is growing concern. However, clear associations between specific heavy metals and types of antibiotic resistance in river systems have not been developed. Here we investigated relationships...

Though the demand for industrial energy by manufacturing firms has witnessed substantial growth, not enough evidence exists regarding the energy intensity trends of such firms. Furthermore, empirical evidence on the determinants of energy intensity trends or even the energy intensity levels per...

We use tick-by-tick data for one energy futures (crude oil) and four metal futures (gold, silver, copper, and zinc) traded at Multi-Commodity Exchange India Limited (MCX) for the period of four years from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2012. We test and find support for the Mixture...