analyzing the process, products, and impact of research. It grows from and engages the work of a diverse and vibrant community …. This paper situates the UMETRICS effort in the context of research evaluation and ongoing data infrastructure efforts in …, and teams offers dramatic possibilities for data linkage, the evaluation of research investments, and the development of …

studies have analyzed characteristics of science and scientific research. However, the motivations of nations to produce … scientific research are elusive. Firstly, this study reviews the concept of science in literature and suggests a new general … induce nations to perform scientific research and produce science advances, such as the goal of power, wealth, technological …

scientific projects and the development of large-scale research infrastructures. Investment in science – whether in education and … research laboratories/organizations, funding agencies and academia discuss how investing in science can produce societal … massive expansion in funding, the authors suggest ways for maintaining a strong foundation of science and research to ensure …

country – to China's catching up in global science to become a world leader in research publications and citations. Using a … author. Through those pathways, diaspora research contributed to China’s 2000-2015 catch-up in science and to global science …