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In this paper, we adopt a recent OECD framework and examine the role of external policy tools and internal firm specific factors for stimulating three different types of eco-innovations that range on a spectrum of lower to higher technological and environmental impact: End-of-Pipeline Pollution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014044425
We use probabilistic machine learning to span a new endogenous technology space from patent texts. We then rely on …-varying rivals surrounding a focal firm in the endogenous technology space. We demonstrate the validity of this approach by means of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013216614
In this work, we develop and apply a methodology to estimate technology-specific R&D investments at the firm level and … greatly both across technologies and across firms developing the same technology. We then use the estimated firm-technology R …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011995880
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001534471
The aim of this paper is to investigate the role of Jacobian externalities stemmed from different technological sectors for international firms engaged both in environmental and in dirty activities. Firms' innovation, measured, as the development of new patents, is a key factor behind the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012961274
How does risk or uncertainty in the productivity of research affect the growth rate of the economy? To answer this question, a model of endogenous technological change is used where sustained growth stems from intentional investments in R&D from profit-maximizing firms. The uncertainty arises...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324994
In 2010 China was the world's fourth largest filer of patent applications. This followed a decade of unprecedented increases in investment in skills and Research and Development. If current trends continue China could rank first in the very near future. We provide evidence that the growth in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331029
this was the fact that the drive train technology shifted towards electrification. This represented a huge challenge to … crisis because the negative impacts of the economic downturn of the global market, the shift in technology and the impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012268764
Innovation ist in China zu einem Modewort geworden. Die chinesische Regierung ist bestrebt, das Land von einem reinen Produktionsstandort zu einem der führenden Innovationsstandorte zu entwickeln. Dabei sind bereits beachtliche Erfolge erzielt worden. China hat seine Aktivitäten in Forschung...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601740
In der zweiten Hälfte der 90er Jahre sind die Aufwendungen deutscher multinationaler Unternehmen für Forschung und Entwicklung (FuE) im Ausland stärker gestiegen als im Inland. In gleichem Maße steigerten ausländische Unternehmen ihre FuE-Aufwendungen in Deutschland, so dass die Bilanz...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011601811