This study investigates the impact of internal and external research and development (R&D) on the innovation … performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in India and Pakistan. Micro-level data was obtained for 3,492 Indian and … stronger for Indian SMEs. The negative relationship between firm size and innovation output implies that SMEs in both countries …

This study investigates the impact of internal and external research and development (R&D) on the innovation … performance of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in India and Pakistan. Micro-level data was obtained for 3,492 Indian and … stronger for Indian SMEs. The negative relationship between firm size and innovation output implies that SMEs in both countries …

productivity using data from a unique innovation survey of firms in Pakistan. We find significant heterogeneity in the impact of …We examine the determinants of product, process, and organizational innovation, and their impact on firm labor … different innovations on labor productivity: Organizational innovation has the largest effect followed by process innovation …

moderating effects of business model innovation and competitive intensity. Quantitative data from the Pakistani manufacturing … reveal that business model innovation and competitive intensity influence the relationship between strategic motives and PES …