We hypothesize that poor country-level governance, which makes public information less reliable, induces fund managers to increase their use of semi-public information. Utilizing data from international mutual funds and stocks over the 2000-2009 period, we find that semi-public...

The existing literature treats the short side (i.e., short selling) and long side of hedge fund trading (i.e., changes in holdings) independently. The two sides, however, complement each other in revealing important economic motivations of trading: opposite changes in short interest and hedge...

We study how information about one firm transmits to otherwise unrelated firms sharing the same major blockholder. Using information on US firms over the 2001–2008 period, we show that the financial conditions of these firms signal the controlling ability of the owner and therefore indirectly...