We assess the long-run growth effects of rising longevity and increasing the retirement age when growth is driven by … the retirement age fosters economic growth. How economic growth changes in response to rising life expectancy depends on … the retirement response. Employing numerical analysis we find that the requirement for experiencing a growth stimulus from …

We assess the long-run growth effects of rising longevity and increasing the retirement age when growth is driven by … the retirement age fosters economic growth. How economic growth changes in response to rising life expectancy depends on … the retirement response. Employing numerical analysis we find that the requirement for experiencing a growth stimulus from …

the data from the World Happiness Report published by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, we … find that country's overall happiness is positively correlated with the firm's capital expenditure. We also show that firms … in happier countries are more innovative. However, dispersion of happiness within the country is negatively correlated …

, user innovation often fails to diffuse. In this study, we take the perspective of vocational and retirement studies to … of unemployment after retirement. Based on the survey data in Japanese household sector, we found that the innovation … innovation. We conclude that the vocational and retirement approach helps to better understand the diffusion of user innovations …