job allocation across industries, firms, and workers, and its implications for innovation and economic growth. We analyze … empirical studies to assess how EPL influences resource allocation, firm dynamics, and labor market segmentation. The review … identified in the structural literature through which EPL-induced job reallocation affects productivity, innovation, and overall …

endogenous emergence of industry clusters. Spatial variations in knowledge spillovers lead to spatial concentration of more …. Narrowing the gap in knowledge spillovers across regions raises growth, and reduces regional inequality by making firms more …

Big data technologies change the way in which data and human labor combine to create knowledge. Is this a modest … estimate firms' data stocks and the shape of their knowledge production functions. Knowing how much production functions have … share of income in knowledge work may fall from 44% to 27% and we quantify the corresponding increase in the value of data …

questioning the view that R&D (and formal knowledge in general) equates innovation and innovation equates regional growth. We … several knowledge and innovation indicators, ranging from R&D expenditures, patent data, to newly released data on different … possible different attitudes and patterns of innovation that we control for, such as regional preconditions for knowledge and …