Showing 1 - 10 of 15,129
We discuss the two-way link between culture and economic growth. We present a model of endogenous technical change … where growth is driven by the innovative activity of entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship is risky and requires investments that … hinges on risk tolerance and patience. Parents expecting their children to become entrepreneurs have an incentive to instill …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025610
inequality-growth nexus. By carrying out fixed effects estimations on a cross-country panel, we find that both institutional … quality and innovations improve economic growth at the expense of income equality. We show that the marginal effects of … innovations on growth and inequality diminish as institutions increase in quality, and the effects of institutions can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014434530
In a recent paper, Bloom et al. (2020) find evidence for a substantial decline in research productivity in the U.S. economy during the last 40 years. In this paper, we replicate their findings for China and Germany, using detailed firm-level data spanning three decades. Our results indicate that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012239797
This paper develops and analyzes a macroeconomic model in which aggregate growth and fluctuations arise from the … and fluctuate much like the data. The key features of post-war growth are explained by new technologies that differ in … negative trend in technological dispersion, and that the generally lower growth witnessed during the last two decades is the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014047269
Despite an increasing recognition of the importance of health for economic growth, there is still a lack of … economic growth and which non-linearities matter in this context? To answer these questions, we propose an R&D-based economic … growth model with overlapping generations in which life expectancy depends on health care utilization per capita and on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014346871
In this paper, we study the role of risk-sharing in entrepreneurship-driven innovation. Studying entrepreneurship and innovation entails modeling an occupational choice and an effort choice. Risk-sharing may increase the number of individuals who become entrepreneurs by limiting the downside...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013161870
In the last two decades, large scale CGE models used for environmental policy assessment underwent an important upgrade to integrate endogenous technological progress. Nevertheless, several complexities of innovation are still neglected even if they are of primary interest for policymakers. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010426510
significantly slowed down output growth between 2010 and 2015. A partial-equilibrium aggregation exercise suggests output would be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011573282
of technological innovations. The model is based on the endogenous growth theory of Aghion and Howitt and its derivatives …This paper models the effects of financial development on economic growth through better or more efficient utilization …, especially the growth model of Aghion, Howitt and Mayer-Foulkes, which covers the effect of financial development on convergence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013130390
macroeconomic approach of endogenous growth models with technological change in order to make a comparative assessment of the impact … of such policy measures on economic growth in the US and Japan in the medium and long term. Our estimates reveal several … Politikinstrumente auf das mittel- und langfristige Wirtschaftswachstum der USA und Japan vorzunehmen. Unsere Ergebnisse zeigen mehrere …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011984170