Indonesian batik small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are rapidly growing, but they face many challenges in developing … challenges. We conducted interviews with 27 local government officers (external stakeholder) and 57 managers of batik SMEs … SMEs in Java is the emergence of the batik printing business. Meanwhile, batik SMEs outside of Java are having difficulty …

innovation, and business model innovation to achieve SMEs' internationalization objectives. A survey is conducted among SMEs …'s moderating role in promoting business model innovation and SMEs' internationalization, respectively. Finally, the authors …