This paper explores the market response to two apparently similar but in fact very different firm-specific bad-news events: 1) filing a strategic Chapter 11, and 2) filing a financially-motivated Chapter 11. We find that the market is unable to distinguish between the two in both the pre-event,...

Bankrupt firms' stock displays unique lottery-like characteristics: for only a few cents per stock one can engage in an investment strategy that offers a low probability of huge future reward, and a very high probability of a small loss. Kumar (2009 a) shows that this type of stock is likely to...

Firms that file for Chapter 11 are actively traded. This paper investigates who trades these bankrupt firms and why. We also examine the potential pricing impact of this active trading. We find that the unique lottery-like characteristics of bankrupt firms make them attractive to a particular...

This paper asks whether the stocks of bankrupt firms are correctly priced, and explores who trades the stocks of these firms, and why. We show that firms in Chapter 11 are heavily traded by retail investors who are also their main shareholders. We further demonstrate that the stocks of these...