The Muslim world is facing stagnation due to a lack of balance between two opposing forces: the force for continuity/stability and the force for change. This paper makes the case that these forces must be in balance for healthy, Islamic progress of the Muslim society. This paper analyzes the...

This paper reports on the convergence of Basic Needs Approach (BNA) and institutionalism in their views about technological development and the role of institutions. There exists a vast literature on BNA, including empirical works on almost all the least developed countries. However, despite its...