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The causes of internal conflicts are not easy to identify, and in order to understand its dynamics it is important to determine the factors that influence its persistence. The appropriation of economic resources has been identified as a cause of the conflict; however, asset appropriation may not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005767758
Poorer countries have a much smaller public sector and correspondingly a smaller tax burden than richer countries, yet, their economic performance has not been necessarily better. Using a simple model, this paper suggests that the growth and welfare effects of taxation are mediated through...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278302
This research exploits the event of immigration to establish that institutions have a persistent effect on culture. It … is argued that immigrants coming from corrupt countries, tend to overtrust the institutions at the host country. This … inflated trust of immigrants is documented as the Great Expectations effect. This result is interesting and intriguing for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011095274
This research exploits the event of immigration to establish that institutions have a persistent effect on culture. It … is argued that immigrants coming from corrupt countries, tend to overtrust the institutions at the host country. This … inflated trust of immigrants is documented as the Great Expectations effect. This result is interesting and intriguing for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011114192
This paper aims to show that culture is an important determinant of the effectiveness of formal democratic institutions … elections. These results support the view that social capital complements democratic institutions such as elections. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213313
Social trust is linked to many desirable economic and social outcomes, but the causality between trust and institutions … institutions and norms (such as corruption perceptions, average trust levels and various aspects of economic freedom) on social … trust. The results suggest that individual trust suffers in countries with high corruption, low trust and low legal quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011794598
Social trust is linked to many desirable economic and social outcomes, but the causality between trust and institutions … institutions and norms (such as corruption perceptions, average trust levels and various aspects of economic freedom) on social … trust. The results suggest that individual trust suffers in countries with high corruption, low trust and low legal quality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011536000
I use spatial and temporal variation in temperature shocks to examine the effect of adverse weather conditions on the onset of social conflicts in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century France. The paper's contribution is threefold. First, I document the effect of temperature shocks on standards of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012669510
probabilistic voting model, we show that a lack of financial institutions can lead more corruption as more voters are part of the … corrupt system. Well-functioning financial institutions, in turn, can increase the political support for anti …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295959
Do women really improve conditions for gender equality after becoming heads of states? This study investigates if having a woman at the helm of country's decision making processes leads to better indicators on women conditions. Using time series observations for the period 2000-2011, we test the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011390919