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Complementary patents and market structure
Schmidt, Klaus M. - 2008
Many high technology goods are based on standards that require access to several patents that are owned by different IP holders. We investigate the royalties chosen by IP holders under different market structures. Vertical integration of an IP holder and a downstream producer solves the double...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010343929
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Complementary Patents and Market Structure
Schmidt, Klaus M. - 2014
Many high technology goods are based on standards that require access to several patents that are owned by different IP holders. We investigate the royalties chosen by IP holders under different market structures. Vertical integration of an IP holder and a downstream producer solves the double...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014214175
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Harmonizing the Exclusionary Rights of Patents with Compulsory Licensing
Gwartney, Troy L. - 2009
's attempts to temper exclusive rights with compulsory licensing. Building upon the concurring opinion of Justice Kennedy in eBay … exclusivity the patent holder must license the patent to would be infringers. Because the outcome of any licensing agreement at … licensing industries. An underlying balance exists to any fundamental change in the patent system, but ultimately the Note …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014214389
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Chapter 48 Agricultural Innovation: Investments and Incentives
Wright, Brian D.; Pardey, Philip G.; Nottenburg, Carol; … - In: Handbook of agricultural economics : volume 3: …, (pp. 2533-2603). 2007
Investments in R&D and agricultural innovations have been fundamental to long-term economic growth worldwide. But global resource allocation has been uneven, with some developing countries closing in on developed-world scientific capacities, others regaining ground lost over the past decade or...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024076
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Patent Protection, Complementary Assets, and Firms' Incentives for Technology Licensing
Arora, Ashish; Ceccagnoli, Marco - 2015
This paper analyzes the relationship between technology licensing and the effectiveness of patent protection. Using the … the patenting and licensing decisions are jointly determined. We find that increases in the effectiveness of patent … protection increases licensing propensity when complementary assets required to bring new technologies to market are absent or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014028549
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Gene Patents and Collaborative Licensing Models : Patent Pools, Clearinghouses, Open Source Models and Liability Regimes
Van Overwalle, Geertrui - 2015
existing examples of collaborative licensing models. Those models are examined from a theoretical perspective and tested in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014188461
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Knowledge spillovers and intellectual property rights
Samaniego, Roberto M. - In: International Journal of Industrial Organization 31 (2013) 1, pp. 50-63
Knowledge spillovers are widely thought to be important for innovative activity, yet theory is ambiguous about the sign of the relationship. Assuming that knowledge spillovers are more easily exploited where intellectual property rights are weakly enforced, this paper uses country–industry...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010608442
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Names, diversity and innovation
Kremer, Anna - 2021
Diversity of a country is often measured by the amount and spread of nationalities that live there. But also within a country, regions vary in their traditions and culture. Cultural homogeneity within communities is mixed up by (internal) migration, that, like international migration, increases...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012517961
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Explaining the Increase in Intellectual Property Disclosure
Simcoe, Timothy - 2009
This paper documents a large and rather sudden increase in intellectual property disclosure at nine standard setting organizations during the early 1990s. It also examines the specificity of disclosure statements, the significance of disclosed patents, and the differences among disclosing firms....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013160233