The EU's Global Gateway Initiative seeks to create new strategic partnerships by supporting infrastructure investments … green transition. By combining a gravity analysis of past trade flows with scenarios for future infrastructure upgrades in … expectations for infrastructure quality, the resulting direct impact on the volume and geographical structure of the EU's trade is …

Exploiting the economic dividends of the mega-infrastructure investments related to the Belt and Road Initiative as a … to 2022. The baseline macro-level findings show that BRI membership and infrastructure investments promoted the aggregate …, the study contributes to the existing literature in two ways. First, the study includes the values of BRI infrastructure …

This paper studies the regional treatment effects of infrastructure projects on employment and transport volumes by … effects from infrastructure provision on various outcome variables. Moreover, we find that rail transport does not crowd out …