The world economy is evolving towards multipolar globalization, and China has become a new pole of economic development …. Ukraine, like other countries, is looking for ways to cooperate with China in the field of trade and investment. China, for … provide a basis for evaluation. The terms of trade between Ukraine and China are not symmetrical due to the difference in the …

down on research and development (R&D) spending and STEM-oriented human capital. In this paper, we assess China's progress … research and patents. We then evaluate how China has fared with respect to the ultimate goal of commercialising this progress … bottlenecks that might be hindering the translation of China's innovation efforts into productivity growth. …