NATO’s 2023 summit in Vilnius was dominated by Russia’s war against Ukraine. The summit in Washington, D.C., in July … 2024 will be influenced by an additional major conflict in NATO’s neighbourhood: the war in Gaza and the related heightened … towards many of the Alliance’s members. The Vilnius summit decision to reflect deeply on NATO’s southern neighbourhood turned …

, suggesting that the negative demand effects prevailed over the negative supply effects of the pandemic. On the other hand, Covid … offsetting countries' own effects. The net effect of moving from the pre-pandemic situation to another where the main variables … significant heterogeneity. For example, the negative own effects of the pandemic vanish when we restrict the sample to medical …

This paper investigates the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on trade flows in the case of the European countries. First … pandemic on both exports and imports in both the short and the long run, and also suggest that digitalization was instrumental … indicates that both the GCF and the Covid-19 pandemic had negative effects on trade but of a different magnitude. The use of …

Rules-based trade is under attack and the WTO is at risk of marginalization. The COVID-19 pan-demic and its detrimental … show must go on! We are at crossroads: The global COVID-19 pandemic could either lead to more state interfer …

This paper investigates the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on trade flows in the case of the European countries. First … pandemic on both exports and imports in both the short and the long run, and also suggest that digitalization was instrumental … indicates that both the GCF and the Covid-19 pandemic had negative effects on trade but of a different magnitude. The use of …