One might expect that differences in income elasticities in trade and/or differences in growth rates among countries would give rise to strong secular trends in real exchange rates; for example, fast-growing countries might need steady depreciation to get the world to accept their growing...

Contents: Symposium: Thirlwall's law at 4.0 thirlwall's law at 40 / Esteban Pérez Caldentey and Matías Vernengo -- Why thirlwall's law is not a tautology: More on the debate over the law / J.S.L. -- Mccombie endogenous growth, capital accumulation and thirlwall's dynamics: The case of Latin...

In this study, value-added perspective focuses on the role of exports within a bilateral trading partner in the process of global value chains with vertical specialization, which is one of the various innovations in the world economy. Theoretically, we determine a proper model to connect both...