Was the collapse of world trade between 1928 and 1937 caused by higher transport costs, increased protectionism or the …

environments. Besides traditional tariffs, exporting firms need to comply with regulatory non-tariff measures (NTMs) in the form of … challenge to MNEs' subsidiaries' activity and performance than tariffs do. High-tech manufacturing subsidiaries of foreign MNEs …

$10.9 billion trade potential, India’s export potential accounts for US$7.9 billion and import potential US$3 billion …

Was the collapse of world trade between 1928 and 1937 caused by higher transport costs, increased protectionism or the …

We carry out an indirect inference test of two versions of a computable general equilibrium (CGE) model of world trade …. One of these, the ‘classical’ model,is well-known as the Heckscher-Ohlin-Samuelson model of world trade, in which … countries trade homogeneous products in world markets and produce according to their comparative advantage as determined by …

the analysis of Arkolakis, Costinot and Rodriguez-Clare (2012) to encompass revenue-generating import tariffs. Our formula …We derive a simple equation for the welfare gains from trade when tariffs are liberalized or iceberg trade costs fall … countries with relatively high status quo tariffs, our formula predicts 30-60\% larger gains from trade than the icebergs only …

The world economy has become more open and integrated in recent years. Countries are more engaged in international … mind when they talk about the 'internalisation' or 'globalisation' of the world economy. While the general trend toward … disagreement on whether all this is on balance good or bad - for the world economy and for individual countries and their citizens …

are redefining and perhaps reversing what have been the drivers of world trade since the end of the Cold War in 1989 …