international trade and foreign direct investment (FDI) in developing countries along “One Belt and One Road”. We selected seven … a fixed effect model to analyze the relationship of exchange rate volatility with international trade and FDI. The … results of this paper revealed that exchange rate volatility affects both international trade and FDI significantly but …

We analyse the nature of German trade-FDI linkages within the EU27 based on a simultaneous equation gravity approach … for imports, exports, in- and outward FDI stocks. We adopt both a Hausman-Taylor (1981) IV approach (3SLS-GMM) and rival … framework in explaining German trade and FDI activity. Looking carefully at cross-variable linkages we basically find …

Investment (FDI). The conventional proximity-concentration theory suggests that FDI substitutes for trade if distance between … empirically the effect of different dimensions of distance on the choice between exports and FDI. We find that different … dimensions of distance affect exports and FDI differently. There is clear evidence of a proximity-concentration trade-off in …

This paper intends to combine two fields in the economic literature by examining empirically the FDI pattern … vertical FDI. The market-seeking strategy appears to be more important than factor-proportion related motivations; however, the … robust relationship of complementarity between trade integration and FDI provides at least one argument in support of …

implemented to analyze the effect of inward foreign direct investment (FDI) on exports. We use cross-sectional HS trade data … disaggregated at a 6-digit level in 2010 with controls for HS 2-digit level. Our results show that FDI increases exports only in the … effect is different across sections. Our robustness checks show that when FDI is removed, the coefficients and the effect on …

-constructed dataset we find a positive association between bilateral FDI stock and both gross bilateral trade and the bilateral import … global perspective stand out both in terms of degree of global value chain-participation and size of inward FDI stock …

This paper intends to combine two fields in the economic literature by examining empirically the FDI pattern … vertical FDI. The market-seeking strategy appears to be more important than factor-proportion related motivations; however, the … robust relationship of complementarity between trade integration and FDI provides at least one argument in support of …

We analyse the nature of German trade-FDI linkages within the EU27 based on a simultaneous equation gravity approach … for imports, exports, in- and outward FDI stocks. We adopt both a Hausman-Taylor (1981) IV approach (3SLS-GMM) and rival … framework in explaining German trade and FDI activity. Looking carefully at cross-variable linkages we basically find …

foreign direct investment (FDI) and international trade on ecological footprints in 37 African countries for the period 1990 … to 2019. Utilizing the pooled mean group estimator, our findings show considerable heterogeneity in the impact of FDI and … international trade on ecological footprints in the short run. In particular, the findings revealed that while FDI increases …

foreign direct investment (FDI) and international trade on ecological footprints in 37 African countries for the period 1990 … to 2019. Utilizing the pooled mean group estimator, our findings show considerable heterogeneity in the impact of FDI and … international trade on ecological footprints in the short run. In particular, the findings revealed that while FDI increases …