International finance law keeps the tradition of “soft law” standards even after the 2008 financial crisis. This status quo derives from concerns over sovereignty and regulatory uncertainty. Although soft law has merits in pragmatic rule making and flexible rule implementation, soft law is...

The assurance that the international lender can enforce the security provided by the borrower is one of the most challenging aspects of international finance. The problems of attachment and dealing on the asset to realize the security vary due to rules and procedure within various...