Showing 1 - 10 of 2,174
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001696599
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008651008
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009272508
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001098668
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001273725
This paper uses all Value Added Tax (VAT) changes across all EU Member States from 1988 to 2016 to estimate the effect of VATs on trade flows. We find small elasticities of trade flows with respect to VATs, in spite of some of the VAT changes being substantial. We estimate substantially smaller...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012850646
This paper uses all Value Added Tax (VAT) changes across all EU Member States from 1988 to 2016 to estimate the effect of VATs on trade flows. We find small elasticities of trade flows with respect to VATs, in spite of some of the VAT changes being substantial. We estimate substantially smaller...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480139
This paper uses all Value Added Tax (VAT) changes across all EU Member States from 1988 to 2016 to estimate the effect of VATs on trade flows. We find small elasticities of trade flows with respect to VATs, in spite of some of the VAT changes being substantial. We estimate substantially smaller...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863700
developments in oil and gas production and exports from Russia and Caspian countries are covered in detail leading to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326587
-Pacific, with a view to determining the security implications for Australia. Russia is important for global energy security chains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012990240