of Spain. Across countries, linguistic distance is negatively correlated with reported language skills of immigrants … linguistic distance has a strong negative influence on bilateral trade volumes. -- Linguistic distance ; immigrants ; language … economic transactions such as migration or international trade flows by imposing hurdles for second language acquisition and …

Many of North Korean refugees in South Korea struggle to reconcile their different identities of: being a Korean who … refugees conducted in this study suggest that the unified Korean identity stimulates the refugees' social trust with South …

-income countries could raise income inequality in Europe and the US, empirical estimates indicated only a modest contribution of trade … the unequal impacts of trade can manifest along different margins. Recent evidence from countries across Europe and the US …

This paper highlights that the immigrants' effect on trade is not identical across all types of immigrants but it … varies with the immigrants' occupation. Using a sample of 63 U.S. trading partners which are also big immigrant sending … of the effect of immigrant network on trade. The share of professional immigrants in comparison to immigrants with no …

This paper highlights that the immigrants' effect on trade is not identical across all types of immigrants but it … varies with the immigrants' occupation. Using a sample of 63 U.S. trading partners which are also big immigrant sending … of the effect of immigrant network on trade. The share of professional immigrants in comparison to immigrants with no …

Improved living conditions in Africa would lessen migratory pressure on Europe. The scope of Germany‘s "Marshall Plan … with Africa" is too narrow; progress can only be made if Europe works together. A financial system that reaches as many …