soft drinks. This study evaluates the pass-through of the tax, the influence on the tax of competition among different … competition faced by each store and find that with greater competition in the relevant market, there is less overall pass … greatest competition, the pass-through effect is perfect shifting. We also find that markets with greater competition show a …

pricing algorithms that allow for high-frequency price changes. What are the implications for price competition? We develop a … model of price competition where firms can differ in pricing frequency and choose algorithms that autonomously react to …Increasingly, retailers have access to better pricing technology, especially in online markets. Firms employ automated …

in retailing and leads to a consolidation in this industry. As a consequence, surviving retailers have larger catchment … areas and consumers have to travel longer distances for their errands. These adjustments in retailing create a trade …

account. I present a new model of retailing in general equilibrium and explore its implications for a number of different …

account. I present a new model of retailing in general equilibrium and explore its implications for a number of different …

oligopoly competition between certification bodies, showing that a higher degree of certification body competition results in … leading international food safety standard for food manufacturers, and find evidence that a higher degree of competition …

sheltered service industries. Restrictions on competition reduce productivity growth and hinder job creation in regulated …. Available cross-country evidence suggests that enhancing competition is an important means to improve economic performance …. France is catching up with best practice in competition policy reform. However, other policy considerations often hamper the …

industry is unusual because there exist two horizontally segmented retail markets with different degrees of competition: the … predicts that competition is the key driver of the rate at which technology is adopted. -- Innovation ; market structure …

industry is unusual because there exist two horizontally segmented retail markets with different degrees of competition: the … predicts that competition is the key driver of the rate at which technology is adopted …