We show that firms 'in danger' of being delisted from a stock market (NASDAQ) report higher performance-adjusted discretionary accruals and the inflated accruals are associated with an increased likelihood of maintained listing. Accruals of firms 'in danger' are less positive in fiscal quarters...

Based on a model developed in prior studies (e.g. Ogneva et al. 2007), we first use US data to predict the likelihood that a firm has material internal control weaknesses (ICW). We then show, using this model, that firms in the pre-SOX era, in UK and in Australia with a higher predicted...

This paper aims to review CPAs' responsibilities for fraud detection and reporting. It will first explore, through literature analysis and review of Taiwan regulation, the accounting professions' changing stand toward CPAs' responsibilities to detect and report fraud. In addition, Taiwan's...

Much has been written about Section 404 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act, especially the great expense that it inflicts upon SEC registrants preparing their annual reports. Less remarked on, though, is whether the restrictions that SOX imposes on the auditing profession in its relationship to its...

The issue of the importance of the independent auditor's audit to the integrity of corporate financial statements has been a staple of the corporate governance and financial market functioning literature since the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These acts...

The enactment of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) of 2002 established several reforms to improve corporate governance and financial reporting practices for companies listed in US capital markets. Given the important role played by foreign firms in US capital markets, the present article discusses...

We investigate potential differences in audit reporting outcomes between Circular A-133 audits performed by governmental auditors vs. those performed by certified public accounting (CPA) firms. Specifically, we investigate the association between auditor type and the likelihood of...

Prior research has investigated various factors affecting auditor performance when examining the internal control system of an entity. However, one factor that remains relatively unexplored is the geographic distance between auditors and their municipal clients. This study explores whether...

This study examines how audit committee expertise influences firms' key internal control scoping decisions. Using a unique M&A setting where the internal control audit is voluntary, I study whether audit committee expertise is associated with the deferral of internal control testing for acquired...

Regulations implemented by the SEC in 2003 and 2004 simultaneously shortened the financial statement filing deadlines and increased the preparation time required for both the financial statements and the related audit of accelerated filers (AFs). However, there were indirect, unintended negative...