Studies examine the relation between mutual fund performance and trading cost using a variety of proxies - the most common being portfolio turnover. Overall, the evidence is consistent with informational equilibrium, i.e., trading has zero net impact on performance. We offer an alternative...

There is little empirical evidence regarding downside risk in asset pricing, due in part to problems inherent in estimating downside risk. We argue that Berk and van Binsbergen (2016)'s approach to testing asset pricing models using the relation between investor flows and risk-adjusted fund...