This paper documents a relation between the shareholder base and payout policy. Consistentwith the idea that the shareholder base is related to the cost of external financing we find thatfirms with small shareholder bases have lower payout levels and maintain higher cash holdingsthan firms with...

We study the relation between order imbalance and past returns and firm characteristics and testa number of hypothesis including the disposition effect, momentum and contrarian trading, taxlossselling and flight-to-quality hypothesis. These hypotheses make predictions about investors’buy or...

Consider an investor trading dynamically to maximize expectedutility from terminal wealth. Our aim is to study the dependencebetween her risk aversion and the distribution of the optimal terminalpayo. Economic intuition suggests that high risk aversion leads to arather concentrated distribution,...

We calculate equilibria of dynamic double-auction markets in which agents aredistinguished by their preferences and information. Over time, agents are privatelyinformed by bids and offers. Investors are segmented into groups that differ withrespect to characteristics determining information...