On 21 October 2008, the Italian Court of Cassation affirmed that Italian courts have jurisdiction over claims for compensation against the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) brought by victims of war crimes and crimes against humanity committed during Germany's occupation of Italy in the Second...

This paper examines the foundations of the Italian Constitutional Court's authority by comparing it with that of the German Federal Constitutional Court. In comparison to the German Court, la Corte had to build its authority on a particularly weak legal basis. However, it succeeded in developing...

The widespreadunderstandingthat the ECJ'searly fundamental rights jurisprudence in Internationale Handelsgesellschaft (1970) and other cases was developed in response to judgments of theGerman and Italian Constitutional Courts has recently been questioned.Delledonne and Fabbriniclaimboth that...