. The majority of breached firms suffered damages worth less than €10,000; 0.1 per cent reported costs of at least €200 …

This paper presents scenarios of the shutdown costs in terms of lost value added for Austria, France, Italy, Germany … previous recessions or natural disasters. Shutdown costs justify almost every conceivable investment in health policy measures …

We study the effects of liquidity constraints and start-up costs on the relationship between wealth and the fraction of … function of individual wealth while the introduction of start-up costs tends to flatten this relationship. The theoretical … business start-up costs. We use three highly comparable micro datasets (SHARE, ELSA and HRS) providing harmonized data on …

nation-specific costs of having children as measured by time-budget data, by attitude data from the International Social … standard welfare-state typologies. Definitive conclusions are difficult because of the multiple dimensions on which child costs … can be measured, the possibility that child costs affect both the quantum and the tempo of fertility, the relatively small …