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We propose simple modifications for the Kakwani tax progressivity measure that make it suitable for evaluating access inequality for medical services. Our modification is to measure inequality using the ratio of the concentration index to the Gini coefficient instead of the difference between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009621720
We propose simple modifications for the Kakwani tax progressivity measure that make it suitable for evaluating access inequality for medical services. Our modification is to measure inequality using the ratio of the concentration index to the Gini coefficient instead of the difference between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010317153
Health check-ups provide information on disease risk for individuals. It is assumed that such negative health … health check-ups and subsequent lifestyle modifications remains unclear. This study investigates whether warning signals that … people receive after health check-ups lead to modified smoking and drinking behaviours over ten years after the check …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014348230
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013552442
I use 2018-2020 prefecture-month-year level and gender-month-year level data on suicide rates in Japan to document how suicide rates are evolving during the COVID-19 pandemic. I use a monthly event study design to study changes in suicide rates surrounding Japan’s COVID-19 state of emergency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013250970
The failure to prevent the international diffusion of the new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 results in a major exogenous shock. Social scientists should not limit themselves to estimating the economic impact and proposing mitigating measures. It is also critical to better assess the social and economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012829749
Covid-19 and the measures taken to contain it have led to unprecedented constraints on work and leisure activities, across the world. This paper uses nationally representative surveys to document how people of different ages and incomes have been affected across six countries (China, South...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012239013
By using a prospective, nation-wide, population-based out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) database (All-Japan Utstein Registry, January 1, 2005 to December 31, 2012), we examined the disparity in emergency medical services across Japan and found significant disparities among prefectures. By...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480967
Health spending has risen rapidly in Japan. We find two-thirds of the spending increase over 1990–2011 resulted from … micro- and macro-reforms to contain health spending, and financing options should be designed to enhance equity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048361
The health status of the Japanese is one of the best in the world. The healthcare system has no doubt contributed to … this, though the current state of research in health economics does not permit the determination of the extent of such …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012444477