INGO advocacy can range from cooperative to confrontational, and these tactical choices can have important … contend that INGO advocacy strategies are shaped by the organization’s national origin. Drawing on insights from sociology and … national-level factors shape INGOs’ choice of the level of confrontation or conciliation that they adopt in their advocacy. We …

techniques for advocacy purposes and explores the factors that identify those organizations which are likely to be most …, representing the entire country. For these affiliates, advocacy was part of their mission statement. A survey was conducted among … advocacy purposes, the empirical results suggest that Japanese NPOs are put under pressure by statutory accountability demands …